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俄罗斯兵变36小时
How a Rebellion in Russia Unfolded Over 36 Hours

来源:纽约时报    2023-06-27 04:32



        Yevgeny V. Prigozhin, the head of the Wagner private military company, led an armed rebellion in Russia on Saturday and claimed that his forces came within 125 miles of Moscow. Here is how the events unfolded.
        瓦格纳私人军事公司负责人叶夫根尼·普里戈任周六在俄罗斯领导了一场武装叛乱,并声称他的部队已进入距莫斯科200公里以内的地区。以下是事件的发展过程。
        11 a.m. Friday
        周五上午11点
        Prigozhin questions war rationale
        普里戈任质疑战争理由
        In a series of posts on social media starting at 11 a.m. Friday Moscow time, Mr. Prigozhin questioned the Kremlin’s motives for the war in Ukraine and accused the Russian defense minister, Sergei K. Shoigu, of ordering deadly airstrikes on Wagner fighters. “The evil borne by the country’s military leadership must be stopped,” he said in a voice recording posted around 9 p.m.
        莫斯科时间周五上午11点开始,普里戈任在社交媒体上发布了一系列帖子,质疑克里姆林宫发动乌克兰战争的动机,并指责俄罗斯国防部长谢尔盖·绍伊古下令对瓦格纳战士进行致命空袭。“必须制止该国军事领导层的罪恶,”他在晚上9点左右发布的录音中说道。
        Just after midnight Friday
        周五午夜刚过
        Russia orders Prigozhin’s arrest
        俄罗斯下令逮捕普里戈任
        Russia’s security agencies denounced Mr. Prigozhin in a series of announcements on state media. The Federal Security Service, Russia’s main intelligence agency, opened an investigation against Mr. Prigozhin for armed rebellion.
        俄罗斯安全机构在官方媒体上发布了一系列声明,谴责普里戈任。俄罗斯主要情报机构联邦安全局以武装叛乱罪名对普里戈任展开调查。
        Videos circulating on social media showed armored vehicles from the military and national guard being deployed in Moscow and Rostov-on-Don, where Mr. Prigozhin said his fighters were approaching.
        社交媒体上流传的视频显示,军队和国民警卫队的装甲车被部署在莫斯科和顿河畔罗斯托夫,普里戈任表示他的战士正向那里进发。
        7:30 a.m. Saturday
        周六上午7:30
        Wagner forces take Rostov-on-Don
        瓦格纳军队占领顿河畔罗斯托夫
        Despite the defense measures, Wagner forces took Rostov-on-Don with little resistance. Around 7:30 a.m., Mr. Prigozhin posted a video from the regional military headquarters, claiming to have control of key city installations. Videos on social media showed armed Wagner fighters blending into the metropolis’s bustle: controlling traffic at key intersections, walking around the city with takeout coffee and ordering fast food.
        尽管有防御措施,瓦格纳军队还是占领了顿河畔罗斯托夫,几乎没有遇到抵抗。上午7点30分左右,普里戈任发布了一段来自地区军事总部的视频,声称控制了主要城市设施。社交媒体上的视频显示,武装的瓦格纳士兵融入了这座大都市的喧嚣之中:他们控制主要十字路口的交通,拿着外卖咖啡在城市里走动,还点了快餐。
        Saturday morning
        周六早上
        Wagner forces push to Moscow
        瓦格纳军队向莫斯科推进
        As Wagner consolidated control of Rostov-on-Don, its forces pushed north toward Moscow. One column of armored and personnel vehicles appeared to depart from Rostov. Another column crossed from occupied Ukraine into Russia’s Voronezh region further north. They met little resistance and appeared to have shot down a number of Russian military aircraft along the way.
        随着瓦格纳巩固了对顿河畔罗斯托夫的控制,其军队向北推进至莫斯科。一列装甲车和运兵车似乎从罗斯托夫出发。另一支纵队从被占领的乌克兰穿越,进入俄罗斯北部的沃罗涅日地区。他们几乎没有遇到抵抗,并且一路上似乎击落了一些俄罗斯军用飞机。
        10 a.m. Saturday
        周六上午10点
        Putin addresses the nation
        普京发表全国讲话
        Mr. Putin made a televised address to the nation, asking for unity in the face of what he called a war against Ukraine and its allies. “Actions that split our unity,” he said, “are a stab in the back of our country and our people.”
        普京向全国发表电视讲话,要求全国团结一致,应对他所说的针对乌克兰及其盟国的战争。他说:“分裂我们团结的行为是在我们国家和人民背后捅刀子。”
        Early Saturday afternoon
        周六下午早些时候
        Wagner convoy reaches Elets
        瓦格纳车队抵达叶列茨
        Wagner’s armored columns pushed through the Voronezh region without entering major cities and stopped on the side of the highway in Elets, a town in the Lipetsk region about 250 miles south of Moscow. The column included mounted tanks, armored vehicles, at least one self-propelled rocket launcher and numerous personnel trucks. It had met little resistance to this point.
        瓦格纳的装甲纵队穿过沃罗涅日地区,没有进入主要城市,而是停在莫斯科以南约400公里的利佩茨克地区小镇叶列茨的公路边。该纵队包括坦克、装甲车、至少一辆自驱火箭发射器和大量运兵卡车。到这一刻为止,它几乎没有遇到抵抗。
        8:30 p.m. Saturday
        周六晚上8:30
        A surprise deal
        出人意料的协议
        Belarus state media unexpectedly announced that the country’s president, Alexsandr G. Lukashenko, had negotiated Mr. Prigozhin’s agreement to halt his forces’ advances. Mr. Prigozhin said in an audio message that his forces had come within 125 miles of Moscow and were “turning around” to head back to their training camps.
        白俄罗斯官方媒体出人意料地宣布,该国总统亚历山大·卢卡申科已与普里戈任协商,后者同意停止其部队前进。普里戈任在音频消息中表示,他的部队已进入距莫斯科200公里范围内,并且正在“掉头”返回他们的训练营。
        11 p.m. Saturday
        周六晚上11点
        Prigozhin leaves Rostov-on-Don
        普里戈任离开顿河畔罗斯托夫
        Wagner forces left Rostov-on-Don as some residents came out to show their support. Mr. Prigozhin was among those leaving, driving out of the city in a heavily guarded black S.U.V.
        瓦格纳部队离开顿河畔罗斯托夫,一些居民出来表示支持。普里戈任坐在一辆戒备森严的黑色SUV里驶出该市。
        
        
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